Subwoofer Impulse Response

whoareyou

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Dec 23, 2021
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Main Amp
Benchmark AHB2
Additional Amp
ATI AT525NC
Computer Audio
JRiver
DAC
Exasound E38
Front Speakers
Psb synchrony one
Center Channel Speaker
PSB synchrony one C
Surround Speakers
Revel m105
This is a simulation from 5.1 setup. I was wondering about the subwoofer (black rounded off line) on this graph. My subwoofer always shows this rounded off simulation result. Most other graphs seem to show the subwoofer with a better response than this.
It all sounds good, but I was just wondering if this is indicative of something with subwoofer i.e sub level too low, subwoofer just not that good (it is HSU stf-2 in case you are wondering)?

I've tried raising the sub's level, but I start getting too much rattling in my room and then measurement usually fails.
Overall, I believe the impulse response is a little low, but that seems to be because I have 16db correction with the filter for this simulation. Regardless, the sub response always looks like this on my graphs..


SubImpulse.JPG
 

hulkss

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Feb 12, 2020
Messages
248
Make a target frequency response for what you would like your subs response to be. Then look at the step response of the target. That's what you are going to get if the correction filters work perfectly.

Here's some examples. First a response that extends to 16 Hz at the bottom.
Frequency Response.png


Here's the minimum phase step response:
Minimum Phase.png


Here's the linear phase step response:
Linear Phase.png


Now with a super deep 3 Hz frequency response:
Frequency Resp 3 Hz.png


Here is the minimum phase step response:
Minimum Phase 3 Hz.png


Here is the linear phase step response:
Linear Phase 3 Hz.png


As can be seen, the linear phase response is beginning to look a bit like a proper square wave step. Both responses will look like a square wave step if the frequency response extends down to DC (zero Hz).

I have been getting good results with a linear phase target and filters that are flat in magnitude as the subwoofer response drops on the bottom end. This avoids the need for high latency linear filters or the resulting phase shifts of minimum phase filters at very low frequencies.
 
Last edited:

whoareyou

Member
Thread Starter
Joined
Dec 23, 2021
Messages
179
More  
Main Amp
Benchmark AHB2
Additional Amp
ATI AT525NC
Computer Audio
JRiver
DAC
Exasound E38
Front Speakers
Psb synchrony one
Center Channel Speaker
PSB synchrony one C
Surround Speakers
Revel m105
All, thanks for the explanations
 
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